makeshift 1 of 3

Definition of makeshiftnext

makeshift

2 of 3

noun

as in substitute
a temporary replacement when his belt broke, he was forced to use string as a makeshift

Synonyms & Similar Words

make shift

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phrase

Synonym Chooser

How is the word makeshift different from other nouns like it?

Some common synonyms of makeshift are expedient, resort, resource, shift, and stopgap. While all these words mean "something one turns to in the absence of the usual means or source of supply," makeshift implies an inferior expedient adopted because of urgent need or allowed through indifference.

old equipment employed as a makeshift

When is expedient a more appropriate choice than makeshift?

The words expedient and makeshift are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, expedient may apply to any device or contrivance used when the usual one is not at hand or not possible.

a flimsy expedient

How are the words resource and resort related as synonyms of makeshift?

Both resource and resort apply to anything one falls back upon.

exhausted all of their resources
a last resort

Where would shift be a reasonable alternative to makeshift?

Although the words shift and makeshift have much in common, shift implies a tentative or temporary imperfect expedient.

desperate shifts to stave off foreclosure

When could stopgap be used to replace makeshift?

The words stopgap and makeshift can be used in similar contexts, but stopgap applies to something used temporarily as an emergency measure.

a new law intended only as a stopgap

How is the word makeshift different from other nouns like it?

Some common synonyms of makeshift are expedient, resort, resource, shift, and stopgap. While all these words mean "something one turns to in the absence of the usual means or source of supply," makeshift implies an inferior expedient adopted because of urgent need or allowed through indifference.

old equipment employed as a makeshift

When is expedient a more appropriate choice than makeshift?

The words expedient and makeshift are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, expedient may apply to any device or contrivance used when the usual one is not at hand or not possible.

a flimsy expedient

How are the words resource and resort related as synonyms of makeshift?

Both resource and resort apply to anything one falls back upon.

exhausted all of their resources
a last resort

Where would shift be a reasonable alternative to makeshift?

Although the words shift and makeshift have much in common, shift implies a tentative or temporary imperfect expedient.

desperate shifts to stave off foreclosure

When could stopgap be used to replace makeshift?

The words stopgap and makeshift can be used in similar contexts, but stopgap applies to something used temporarily as an emergency measure.

a new law intended only as a stopgap

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of makeshift
Adjective
The songs, by Randy Newman, are simple but charming little ditties, particularly the ensemble numbers where this makeshift band of misfits express their devotion to one another. Wilson Chapman, IndieWire, 10 Apr. 2026 The dome became a makeshift stage in the middle of the field. Niyaz Pirani, Los Angeles Times, 10 Apr. 2026 The gold mining rush in eastern Cameroon has also led hundreds of children to abandon school to dig for gold, risking their lives at makeshift mines for a dollar’s worth of ore sold on the local black market, according to UNICEF. ABC News, 9 Apr. 2026 In the midst of a wave of protests at college campuses across the country, the makeshift encampment at UC Irvine was erected by protesters in late April 2024 and ultimately stood for about two weeks. Sean Emery, Oc Register, 8 Apr. 2026 His ability to form a makeshift group into a winner is still the value of a coach and a culture. CBS News, 7 Apr. 2026 Six days before the NCAA championship game, a group of staffers from Michigan rolled a portable basketball goal onto the field at Michigan Stadium and set up a makeshift practice lab in the center of one of the world’s largest outdoor stadiums. Rustin Dodd, New York Times, 7 Apr. 2026 Players can join the mission solo or jump in with a makeshift squad in online multiplayer. Gieson Cacho, Mercury News, 6 Apr. 2026 Eventually, Pearlene collapsed and died inside a makeshift bathroom in the family’s trailer, which had no running water or electricity. Angel Saunders, PEOPLE, 4 Apr. 2026
Recent Examples of Synonyms for makeshift
Adjective
  • Though the arrest took place in 2023, the case faced new scrutiny in March after a video of the altercation — showing her yelling, putting Mortensen in a headlock and throwing chairs at him while a child could be heard crying — was published by TMZ.
    Luke Chinman, PEOPLE, 17 Apr. 2026
  • The state Senate gave final approval Thursday to a new state budget.
    Shaun Boyd, CBS News, 17 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • Anouk Denton The versatile 22-year-old defender came on as a late substitute in England’s 2-0 win over Ghana in December, shortly before moving from West Ham United to Bay FC.
    Megan Feringa, New York Times, 20 Apr. 2026
  • So, in Swalwell’s case, the Democratic Party alone wouldn’t be entitled to select his substitute — unless the law were changed.
    Los Angeles Times, Los Angeles Times, 20 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Flora Chang, an analyst at financial services firm S&P Global Ratings told CNN the government’s proactive intervention has had some initial effect in curbing unhealthy competition, but platforms could find alternative ways to compete, including deploying subsidies in other forms.
    John Liu, CNN Money, 22 Apr. 2026
  • Authorities have also moved quickly to reinforce alternative supply routes through Red Sea ports, helping maintain the flow of goods into the kingdom and across parts of the Gulf.
    Alaa Shahine Salha, semafor.com, 22 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • What’s heightening the crisis is that stopgaps typically used to offset supply shocks have been rendered moot.
    Tess Kenny, Chicago Tribune, 9 Apr. 2026
  • There are a lot of discussions going on about how to best focus on that, both in the near term and long term, and maybe there is a near-term solution that is a stopgap before a longer-term solution, when people have time to really think about it and break it down.
    Jay King, New York Times, 8 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • Building on the 1986 graphic novel series by Alan Moore and Dave Gibbons, it is presciently set in an alternate present in which police officers wear masks to hide their identities.
    David Faris, TheWeek, 20 Apr. 2026
  • Through traffic should seek alternate routes.
    Post-Tribune, Chicago Tribune, 20 Apr. 2026
Noun
  • One of the biggest rebuilds on the San Diego State defense this spring is at linebacker, where SDSU watched one starter transfer to a Power Four program, saw another starter sidelined following knee surgery and lost two backups to graduation.
    Kirk Kenney, San Diego Union-Tribune, 16 Apr. 2026
  • Because the physical tag or receipt can be misplaced, having a photo of it provides a reliable backup.
    Bailey Berg, Travel + Leisure, 16 Apr. 2026
Adjective
  • There are other candidates, including a Billy Bigelow-like romantic opportunity for Melissa, courtesy of Max Clayton.
    Chris Jones, New York Daily News, 21 Apr. 2026
  • The schedule at 4 North is similar to other units in the jail, with inmate counts multiple times a day.
    Diego Lasarte, New Yorker, 21 Apr. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Makeshift.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/makeshift. Accessed 23 Apr. 2026.

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