makeshift 1 of 3

Definition of makeshiftnext
as in substitute
a temporary replacement when his belt broke, he was forced to use string as a makeshift

Synonyms & Similar Words

make shift

3 of 3

phrase

Synonym Chooser

How is the word makeshift different from other nouns like it?

Some common synonyms of makeshift are expedient, resort, resource, shift, and stopgap. While all these words mean "something one turns to in the absence of the usual means or source of supply," makeshift implies an inferior expedient adopted because of urgent need or allowed through indifference.

old equipment employed as a makeshift

When is expedient a more appropriate choice than makeshift?

The words expedient and makeshift are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, expedient may apply to any device or contrivance used when the usual one is not at hand or not possible.

a flimsy expedient

How are the words resource and resort related as synonyms of makeshift?

Both resource and resort apply to anything one falls back upon.

exhausted all of their resources
a last resort

Where would shift be a reasonable alternative to makeshift?

Although the words shift and makeshift have much in common, shift implies a tentative or temporary imperfect expedient.

desperate shifts to stave off foreclosure

When could stopgap be used to replace makeshift?

The words stopgap and makeshift can be used in similar contexts, but stopgap applies to something used temporarily as an emergency measure.

a new law intended only as a stopgap

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of makeshift
Adjective
While certainly an improvement on the current barriers (which are a shockingly makeshift solution for a museum that cost over $1 billion), the plaza’s main entryways will remain gated off, confirmed both Lu and Lucas Museum spokesperson Seth Fowler. — Los Angeles Times, 1 Oct. 2026 Many of these migrants navigate the passage on makeshift boats that can capsize in treacherous waters. — Landon Mion, FOXNews.com, 29 Sep. 2026 At least three people are dead and 10 remain missing after a makeshift vessel carrying more than 60 passengers capsized near a Puerto Rican island, the United States Coast Guard said Tuesday. — ABC News, 29 Sep. 2026 The Wildcats thumped Colorado last Saturday in their final game at the makeshift facility, banked along Lake Michigan, that has served as the team’s temporary home for the last two years. — Daniel Libit, Sportico.com, 25 Sep. 2026 Halas leaned into the new job with zeal, using his earlier barnstorming connections to both recruit and coach players, while organizing a makeshift league called the American Professional Football Association. — Michael Peregrine, Chicago Tribune, 25 Sep. 2026 Local carpenters converted them into makeshift desks and chairs. — Ghada Abdulfattah, Christian Science Monitor, 25 Sep. 2026 Two of the usual product tills were transformed into makeshift vanities for about a dozen beauty lovers to test an assortment of serums and creams. — Kiana Murden, Vogue, 23 Sep. 2026 In the days after the terrorist attacks of September 11, 2001, makeshift memorials started to appear around the perimeter of Ground Zero and at sites around the world associated with the United States. — Hari Kunzru, Harpers Magazine, 22 Sep. 2026
Recent Examples of Synonyms for makeshift
Adjective
  • Presenter Zane Lowe has conducted loads of candid interviews with new and established musicians, and the company's Los Angeles studio has captured dozens of memorable performances for posterity.
    — New Atlas, New Atlas, 27 Sep. 2026
  • The episode is also the debut of new cast members Saidah Belo-Osagie and Grace Reiter.
    — William Earl, Variety, 27 Sep. 2026
Noun
  • Fuelled in part by the overprescription of painkillers like OxyContin in the 1990s, the market for unregulated substitutes exploded into what became regarded as an epidemic by the turn of the millennium.
    — New Atlas, New Atlas, 30 Sep. 2026
  • Then manufacturers learned to crush cottonseed for oil to be used in soap, cooking and as a substitute for animal fats.
    — Edward D. Melillo, The Conversation, 30 Sep. 2026
Phrase
  • Gerber said some of their friends were going through a difficult time, including one who was working at a Texas airport's bar trying to make ends meet for his family.
    — Tracy Wright, FOXNews.com, 24 Sep. 2026
  • The increase is partly driven by rising costs of living and broader problems for families in making ends meet.
    — Ginny Monk, Hartford Courant, 19 Sep. 2026
Adjective
  • The protesters have been demanding stronger protections for tenants, measures to combat fraud and a ban on evictions when alternative housing is unavailable.
    — Arkansas Online, Arkansas Online, 30 Sep. 2026
  • Reeves formed the alternative-rock trio — completed by vocalist-guitarist Bret Domrose and drummer-actor Robert Mailhouse — in Los Angeles in the early 1990s, and the group has drawn on the same post-punk lineage Hook helped define.
    — Jessica Lynch, Billboard, 29 Sep. 2026
Noun
  • The stopgap announced by Bessent was shorter than what both sides had suggested in recent weeks.
    — Aamer Madhani, Chicago Tribune, 24 Sep. 2026
  • The proposal received tens of thousands of comments in opposition, and its implementation was blocked by Congress’s stopgap spending bill.
    — STAT, STAT, 23 Sep. 2026
Phrase
  • Last year’s installment was five months late, Johnson said, and the district considered borrowing to make do.
    — A.D. Quig, Chicago Tribune, 20 Sep. 2026
  • The 2019 Speedster followed in a long line of roofless performers dating back to the earliest days of the company, but that machine made do with a cumbersome fabric top that took minutes to manually attach.
    — Tim Stevens, Robb Report, 14 Sep. 2026
Adjective
  • The Johnsons’ appeal for help has since been taken to an alternate fundraising site, GiveSendGo.
    — David K. Li, NBC news, 28 Sep. 2026
  • Those dates are alternate beach closure dates for Boca Chica Beach, which is a beach near Starbase, and a good indicator of when SpaceX plans to fly.
    — Tariq Malik, Space.com, 26 Sep. 2026
Noun
  • Now the clock is ticking on whether Harbaugh is grooming McCarthy to compete with Jameis Winston for the starting job or if the Giants only acquired McCarthy as developmental backup insurance.
    — Pat Leonard, New York Daily News, 28 Sep. 2026
  • However, Bagent is expected to serve as the backup to third-stringer Case Keenum, who will start, according to multiple reports.
    — Tom Ignudo, CBS News, 28 Sep. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Makeshift.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/makeshift. Accessed 2 Oct. 2026.

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