makeshift 1 of 3

Definition of makeshiftnext
as in substitute
a temporary replacement when his belt broke, he was forced to use string as a makeshift

Synonyms & Similar Words

make shift

3 of 3

phrase

Synonym Chooser

How is the word makeshift different from other nouns like it?

Some common synonyms of makeshift are expedient, resort, resource, shift, and stopgap. While all these words mean "something one turns to in the absence of the usual means or source of supply," makeshift implies an inferior expedient adopted because of urgent need or allowed through indifference.

old equipment employed as a makeshift

When is expedient a more appropriate choice than makeshift?

The words expedient and makeshift are synonyms, but do differ in nuance. Specifically, expedient may apply to any device or contrivance used when the usual one is not at hand or not possible.

a flimsy expedient

How are the words resource and resort related as synonyms of makeshift?

Both resource and resort apply to anything one falls back upon.

exhausted all of their resources
a last resort

Where would shift be a reasonable alternative to makeshift?

Although the words shift and makeshift have much in common, shift implies a tentative or temporary imperfect expedient.

desperate shifts to stave off foreclosure

When could stopgap be used to replace makeshift?

The words stopgap and makeshift can be used in similar contexts, but stopgap applies to something used temporarily as an emergency measure.

a new law intended only as a stopgap

Example Sentences

Examples are automatically compiled from online sources to show current usage. Read More Opinions expressed in the examples do not represent those of Merriam-Webster or its editors. Send us feedback.
Recent Examples of makeshift
Adjective
As fishermen wrestled their catches out of flimsy fiberglass boats near a makeshift shoreside market recently, several stopped to talk with CNN, complaining that the war is ruining business. Nic Robertson, CNN Money, 10 Sep. 2026 Unlike the makeshift sand berms built by the city, his house is protected by a natural mound fortified with resilient pickleweed. Jack Dolan, Los Angeles Times, 9 Sep. 2026 As for the second goal, the makeshift nature of Chelsea’s midfield was exposed as Reece James, sidetracked by the play developing on the Arsenal left, allowed Martin Odegaard to drift into the penalty area and score. Stuart James, New York Times, 8 Sep. 2026 In the chaotic moment, water rushed inside, eventually overtaking multiple makeshift barriers made of laundry that appeared to have been used to slow the initial flow of water. Bonny Chu, FOXNews.com, 7 Sep. 2026 Kardashian freed the nipple in a makeshift bra and floor-length skirt that showed off major skin from every angle, thanks to their multi-watt chain link material. Lara Walsh, InStyle, 7 Sep. 2026 The 15-track King of Having Fun is a stark departure from the rest of the Medium Build catalog, which was largely created by Carpenter in makeshift studios, playing multiple instruments and cutting songs efficiently at little cost. Josh Crutchmer, Rolling Stone, 4 Sep. 2026 Parton died after a brief battle with cancer, with her death triggering an outpouring of grief, from fellow Hollywood stars to everyday fans who attended makeshift memorials. Edward Segarra, USA Today, 3 Sep. 2026 On the Chinese side, rescue crews completed a makeshift road to the disaster site at Gyirong Port on the Nepal border, state broadcaster CCTV reported on Wednesday. ABC News, 2 Sep. 2026
Recent Examples of Synonyms for makeshift
Adjective
  • But if Jackson gets off to a slow start under a new coaching staff, including first-time play-caller Declan Doyle, there’s room to fall.
    Jeff Howe, New York Times, 8 Sep. 2026
  • There's a new, yet familiar, voice in Bo Nix's ear these days.
    Arkansas Online, Arkansas Online, 8 Sep. 2026
Noun
  • The two substitutes put those taking their place on the bench in the shade by scoring three goals between them.
    Simon Johnson, New York Times, 10 Sep. 2026
  • The first question sees technology as a substitute, while the second sees it as an amplifier.
    Tal Dagan, Forbes.com, 10 Sep. 2026
Phrase
  • Meanwhile, workers across CSU campuses have rallied at fall convocations over the last few weeks to draw attention to their struggle to make ends meet.
    Tarini Mehta, Sacbee.com, 2 Sep. 2026
  • Most of the time the couple has to borrow money from friends or sell some of their belongings to make ends meet.
    Nora Gámez Torres, Miami Herald, 31 Aug. 2026
Adjective
  • Goldman's base case remains for Persian Gulf exports to gradually recover as producers adapt to disruptions, including through alternative shipping routes and eventually additional pipeline capacity.
    Lee Ying Shan, CNBC, 9 Sep. 2026
  • At best, the boat strikes are forcing traffickers to search for alternative routes and modes of delivery.
    Daniel DePetris, Chicago Tribune, 8 Sep. 2026
Noun
  • Warehouse on Wheels, which has more than 36,000 storage trailers serving a wide range of industries since it was founded in 2017, is banking on the industry’s need for stopgap measures.
    Roy Stephen Canivel, Footwear News, 2 Sep. 2026
  • Despite some opposition from a handful of progressives and hardline conservatives, the stopgap measure, which the Senate already approved in a bipartisan vote in August, overwhelmingly passed the House, too.
    Zachary Schermele, USA Today, 1 Sep. 2026
Phrase
  • Both spacecraft also carry instruments to measure the planet's magnetic field, offering simultaneous observations of different parts of the field to scientists who typically make do with data gathered from just one location at a time.
    Meghan Bartels, Space.com, 3 Sep. 2026
  • Otherwise, make do like the rest of us and save your fire takes on eveningwear for posting about the Met Gala.
    Literary Hub, Literary Hub, 28 Aug. 2026
Adjective
  • Years ago, after the purchase of the Sacramento Kings—where Raj and Alex sit on the board, and where Raj is an alternate governor and vice chair—the family saw opportunities for women’s sports cross their desk.
    Sasha Rogelberg, Fortune, 6 Sep. 2026
  • Others are dressing up as John Politics in convincing cosplay, or cracking jokes about Powell as an alternate reality diplomat.
    Owen Carry, USA Today, 5 Sep. 2026
Noun
  • Super Bowl champion Sam Darnold is one of the best quarterbacks on the planet at age 29, and was just hoping to hang on somewhere as a backup at age 24.
    Joe Rexrode, New York Times, 8 Sep. 2026
  • Instead of using Gay in a rotation with Tyrel Dodson, Weaver instead mostly kept Gay in one specific role — as the backup to Jordyn Brooks, who rarely came off the field.
    Barry Jackson, Miami Herald, 7 Sep. 2026

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Cite this Entry

“Makeshift.” Merriam-Webster.com Thesaurus, Merriam-Webster, https://www.merriam-webster.com/thesaurus/makeshift. Accessed 12 Sep. 2026.

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